Studies on some aspects of gene organization and cellulolysis in Fibrobacter succinogenes S85
Date
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Abstract
Fibrobacter succinogenes is a predominant cellulolytic rumen bacterium. It possesses multiple cellulase activities as evidenced from the number of cellulase genes that have been cloned and expressed. The cellodextrinase (cedA) and two endoglucanase genes (celD and celG) were characterized. The cellodextrinase gene was sequenced and found to encode a single catalytic domain of 357 amino acids with a calculated molecular mass of 41.9 kDa. The nucleotide sequence of the endoglucanase gene celG, was found to encode a 519 amino acid polypeptide of approximately 55 kDa. The N-terminal region which contained the catalytic domain was linked to the C-terminal basic domain by an array of serine-rich periodic sequences (SRPS). Purified recombinant CelG had pH and temperature optima of 5.5 and 25